Article: RELEVANCE OF CHARAKOKTA MEDHYA RASAYANA FOR PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT OF DEMENTIA: A REVIEW

Article Category: Review articles

DOI: 10.7897/2277-4343.16261

Pages: 150-155

Author: Sanchit Joshi *, Shuchi Mitra, Usha Sharma, Khem Chand Sharma

Abstract: Ageing includes not only the physical deterioration but also the mental and emotional difficulties. Mental health is a critical aspect of overall well-being for older adults. As per WHO, over 55 million people worldwide suffer with dementia. Currently the seventh most common cause of mortality worldwide, dementia is also a major contributor to impairment and dependency among the elderly. While age remains the most significant known risk factor for dementia, up to 9% of cases are young onset dementia, which is characterized by the beginning of symptoms before the age of 65 years. Acharya Charaka in Rasayana Chikitsa Karaprachitiya Rasayana Pada mentioned Mandukaparni Swarasa, Guduchi Swarasa, Yashtimadhu Churna and Shankhapushpi Kalka for rejuvenation of mind, and has termed them as Medhya Rasayana. Renowned for their impact on the central nervous system, these herbs can regulate neurotransmitters and offer neuroprotective advantages. The drugs of Medhya Rasayana exhibit antioxidant, antidepressant, memory enhancing, nootropic properties. These drugs stimulate the production of new brain cells, improves blood flow throughout the brain, modifies neurotransmitter concentrations, reduces inflammation in the brain, and protects the brain from free radical damage. These properties may contribute to the prevention and management of dementia.

Keyword: Dementia, Rasayana, Medhya Rasayana, Charaka